The Gas Laws

IMPORTANT

The Gas Laws: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Gas Laws, Boyle's Law, Avogadro's Law & Ideal Gas etc.

Important Questions on The Gas Laws

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The molecular weight of O 2 and S O 2  are 32 and 64 respectively. At 1 5 ο C and 150 mm of Hg pressure, one litre of O 2 contains ‘N’ molecules. The number of molecules in two litres of S O 2 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure will be :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In a closed flask of 5 litres, 1.0 g of  H2 is heated from 300 K to 600 K. Which statement is not correct?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A bubble of air is underwater at temperature   15 ο C and the pressure 1.5 bar. If the bubble rises to the surface where the temperature is   25°C and the pressure is 1.0 bar, what will happen to the volume of the bubble?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The correct value of the gas constant is close to:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A gaseous mixture of 2 moles of A, 3 moles of B, 5 moles of C and 10 moles of D is contained in a vessel. Assuming that gases are ideal and the partial pressure of C is 1.5 atm, total pressure is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Internal energy of n1 mol of hydrogen of temperature T is equal to the internal energy of n2 mol of helium at temperature 2T. The value of 10n1n2 is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

At STP, 5.6 litre of a gas weighs 60 g. The vapour density of gas is -

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A balloon filled with an air sample occupies 3 L volume at 35°C. On lowering the temperature to T, the volume decreases to 2.5 L. The temperature T is? [Assume P constant]

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

When a perfect gas at 27°C is heated, at a constant pressure, to a final temperature of 327°C. then the volume of the gas increases to_________ times the original.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The graph between P and T according to Gay lussac's law is a

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Choose the correct option for graphical representation of Boyle's law, which shows a graph of pressure vs. volume of a gas at different temperatures:

HARD
IMPORTANT

10 dm3 of N2 gas and 10 dm3 of gas X at the same temperature contains the same number of molecules. The gas X is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The density of air at sea level is more than that of air at high altitudes. Which of the following laws can explain this practical application?

EASY
IMPORTANT

If 200 cm3 of gas at 1 atm is compressed to 50 cm3 at constant temperature, what will be the resultant pressure?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following expression for a given mass of a gas at constant pressure represents Charles law?

EASY
IMPORTANT

 Which property is kept constant in the verification of Charles law? 

EASY
IMPORTANT

 At constant T and n, Boyle's law can be mathematically stated as

EASY
IMPORTANT

If P, V, T represents pressure, volume and temperature of the gas, the CORRECT representation of Boyle's law is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Boyle's law is applicable when __________ is/are constant. 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

At STP, 5.6 litre of a gas weighs 60 g. The vapour density of gas is -

(Give your answer as an integer)